What's GLINK?
All Glyph Development boards have a GLINK connector which is compatible with QWIIC / STEMMA QT connector. GLINK offer a solder-free, easy-to-use solution for connecting development boards to various sensors, shields, and accessories. Their polarized connectors eliminate the risk of incorrect wiring, while daisy-chaining capabilities allow multiple devices to be connected efficiently using the I2C bus
GLINK ensure compatibility with a wide range of I2C-based modules and sensors produced by Adafruit & Sparkfun. This standardized approach not only accelerates prototyping but also enhances the overall user experience by eliminating common wiring errors and reducing setup time.
Feature
GLINK connectors provide several key advantages:
- Solder-free connections for rapid prototyping and experimentation
- Polarized connectors to prevent incorrect wiring
- Daisy-chaining capability for connecting multiple devices efficiently
- Compatibility with the widely-used I2C communication protocol
- Interoperability with QWIIC and STEMMA QT ecosystems
Standard
GLINK follows QWIIC standard:
- JST PH (2mm pitch) Connector
- Pinout - GND, VCC, SDA & SCL
- Device connected using GLINK should be 3.3V
- Max current on a GLINK cable is 226mA
- Using 28AWG is good for up to 1.4A (recommended not push more than 1.4A)
- The GLINK cable length can be upto 1M
GLINK Pinout
The GLINK connector follows a standardized pinout, identical to Adafruit's STEMMA QT:
- SCL (Yellow wire)
- SDA (Blue wire)
- 3.3V (Red wire)
- GND (Black wire)
This consistent pinout ensures compatibility across different devices and ecosystems, allowing users to mix and match components from various manufacturers seamlessly.
Technical Information
Power Lines
GND : Serves as the common ground reference for both power and data.
3.3V: Provides power to connected devices. While the standard specifies 3.3V, the system can accommodate voltages between 3-5V DC for flexibility with certain high-current devices.
Data Lines
SDA (Serial Data): Carries the bidirectional data for I2C communication.
SCL (Serial Clock): Provides the clock signal for synchronizing I2C data transfer.
Important Considerations
- Voltage Compatibility: While GLINK operates at 3.3V, connected devices must be capable of operating within the 3-5V range. Devices requiring lower voltages must incorporate their own voltage regulators.
- Pull-up Resistors: I2C devices are expected to include pull-up resistors on the SDA and SCL lines to the positive voltage (3.3V). This is crucial for proper I2C communication.
- Level Shifting: Connected devices should implement I2C level shifting if operating at different logic levels.
- Current Limitations: It's crucial to stay within the 226mA limit per GLINK cable to ensure safe and reliable operation or you can decrease your wire gauge to handle current up to 1.4A.
- Daisy-Chaining: When connecting multiple devices in a daisy-chain configuration, be mindful of the cumulative current draw and potential voltage drop across the chain.
By sticking to these standards and considerations, GLINK provides a robust and flexible connectivity solution for GLYPH development boards, enabling rapid prototyping and seamless integration with a vast ecosystem of compatible sensors and modules.